If you actually read what Dave wrote, he was speaking about "guidance"as in cases, rulings, and the like. Household furnishings, books, tools, jewelry, motor vehicles and boats are some of the items which fall into the category of tangible personal property. The only states that exclude tangible personal property from taxation altogether are: The process of levying taxes on tangible personal property varies wildly from one state to the next, and may even vary between different counties and local municipalities. female donkey and male horse; john larroquette height; . Collectible long-term capital gains, such as the sale of physical investment in gold, are taxed at 28% rather than 15%. South African Krugerrand gold coins are one of the best known types of gold bullion coins. I'm just thinking that something's gotta give somewhere to align all of this. I can't say I don't care for them, I just don't find them to be relevant in the income tax areaalthough the income tax issue all started, pretty much, with an estate tax ruling (RR 78-360), wherein the circulation issue was first raised. People can hold this type of property and they can also see it. A completely closed mind. A letter from the property appraisal office will usually be sent by mail to the company notifying it to file taxes on its property. And a judge might just be the one to do it. However, if these items are reproduced without modification they are considered tangible personal property and subject to sales or use tax. It is a crime to distribute a gun to a prohibited person. What about a dollar bill, or a penny or a dime? A properly drafted Will that helps your Executor deal with these items appropriately will make their job easier and be appreciated by your beneficiaries. If I'm right on the ITC, and I'm not saying I am, it's another example of guidance not contemplating a new asset class. Sure, if it has the value and the language about no goods/services received. The problem with gold coins, and the ones in question, is that they are authorized legal tender with a face value. $0.00. If you guys are thinking, "Dennis seems to be focusing on the status quo and ignoring the fact that the U.S. has started minting gold coins again," you would be right. Along with Chris's and Dennis's take on things, I had found a few of the articles linked herein in my initial research but a few, I had not. However, many other physical assets, such as antiques and artworks, are not permitted within the accounts. As tax professionals, we are entitled to rely on a private letter ruling as substantial authority. Again, not that it matters. 43, sec. f. Manufactured or mobile homes purchased in or delivered from another . (Note that gain reported under the four-tier system for taxing unitrust payments will be taxed at 28% until all gain attributable to the bullion has been distributed). The term tangible personal property is generally understood to mean items that can be felt or touched. The charitable deduction is computed using Decembers 1.6% IRS discount rate. The value of tangible personal property may range from very nominal value e.g., old pots and pans to considerable value, for example, art, stamps and coins, gold bullion and gold and silver bars. 1.170A-13(c)(2). Consider working with a financial advisor as you develop a tax strategy. Identifying ones unique assets and carefully considering how best to distribute ones tangible personal property helps to avoid disputes among ones beneficiaries. Ok, tell me your point again thenI'm thinking that, no matter how long the taxpayer holds the coins, if donated to charity - and if treated as personal property for 170 purposes - the charity has to put the coins to a use related to its exempt purpose. It also has securities that can be converted easily into cash. They've just said it's property other than money. Preparing a Will enables you to direct how and to whom your estate will be distributed once youre gone. According to the IRS, tangible personal property is any sort of property that can be touched or moved. Maybe they've changed their mind. Tangible personal property is the opposite of real property, in a sense, as real property is immovable. If declaring a deduction of $5,000 or more, he will also need to attach a qualified appraisal that substantiates the golds value. The calculation of your tangible personal property (TPP) is primarily used for taxation purposes. Tangible personal property values are taken into account for both personal and business tax purposes. Proper registration can require the new owner to obtain signature of chief law enforcement officers. Certain individuals are prohibited from being gun owners, for example, a person convicted of a crime or who has been adjudicated mentally defective, a fugitive, an illegal alien and anyone who has received a dishonorable discharge. The fact is, however, the courts have repeatedly held that these coins are "property other than money. Note: You are using this website at your own risk, subject to our, http://www.aicpa.org/publications/taxadviser/2013/january/pages/clinic-story-07.aspx, http://www.taxalmanac.org/index.php/Discussion:Donation_of_Gold_Coins, Lacerte Professional Tax Preparation Software, Newsletter for Accounting & Tax Professionals. You inquire whether such sales will be subject to the Massachusetts sales or use tax. Did he reveal the location of this article? Stock, real estate, inventory, taxidermy property, patents, partial interests, self-created, etc. If it is, the donors deduction is limited to the lesser of market value and cost basis except in the unlikely instance that the gift would be for related use. As a result, you may end up with a loss. By the way, 1001(b) [amount realized], makes no distinction between intangible money and tangible money, Mot one that changes the definition of the coins as collectibles. In my opinion, that's no proof at all. I simply do not believe that the a U.S. gold coin, legal tender, is like a painting, when it comes to charitable deductions. Inventory and household goods are excluded (section 19 2.001 (11) (d) , F.S.) The coins in the RR did take on collector's value and this is why the RR made mention of it. b) FMV is higher than basis Janet Berry-Johnson is a CPA with 10 years of experience in public accounting and writes about income taxes and small business accounting. Special valuation of a wine collection or alcohol by other spirits may require the use of a qualified appraiser. Of course, the word "money" isn't defined in the Tax CodeI made that point too, Dennis, but maybe you missed it. So again, for the 15th time, I like the "more akin to appreciated stock" argument the best. Note the "like kind" language in the referenced letter from the charity. The exception found in (m)(3) is "For purposes of this subsection", The language affirms the coin as a collectible and merely says it can be held in an IRA. I just don't think that gold coins, minted by the United States, necessarily constitute "tangible personal property" for purposes of Section 170 of the Code. But I think everyone is laughing at you. "Tangible personal property" exists physically (i.e., you can touch it) and can be used or consumed. But it doesn't really matter. An ounce of gold sells today for about five times what it sold for ten years ago. Rev. Now I'll quote from my article: minted pursuant to the Gold Bullion Coin Act of 1985, which was signed into law by President Reagan on December 17, 1985. More careful planning is required for the following types of assets that are governed by federal, state and local law: Firearms - The mere possession of certain unregistered weapons may be a federal and/or state crime. As a result, the long term capital gain realized when an investor sells these shares is subject to a maximum federal rate of 15%. Then, the appraiser will compare these values to . So, that's all I know. Gold coins and bullion are tangible personal property under the IRC and are taxed as a collectible. To claim the deduction, the tax must only apply to personal property owned and bought for the business operation, be based on its fair market value, and be charged on an annual basis (as opposed to a one-time basis). Intangible property. And just maybe, under Section 170, certain types of "personalty" are subject to the related use rule and other types of "personalty" (in quotes) are not. So, estate jewelry, and coins, and the like are whats called tangible personal property in estate planning. The property appraiser places a value on the property, and the tax amount due is calculated by multiplying the property value by the tax rate set by the tax authorities in the state. These personal and business taxes are assessed on certain tangible personal property items, depending on where you live and what you own. (301) 441-2420. Coins kept in collection fashion (coin holders, and so on) as opposed to coffee cans full of coins, piggy banks, etc. My writing gets easier, as you dig yourself into a deeper hole. Let's say I hold a stock that I've held over a year. The tax base for the retail classification is the gross proceeds of sales or gross income derived from the business. 170 (e) (1) (B) (i). They will use the vehicles make and model, manufacture year, mileage and condition to determine what its potentially worth for taxation purposes. It is obvious that the IRS has had some trouble with it too. It qualifies for a 1031 exchange with gold bullion. What you're trying to do, Dennis, is apply the OP's facts of "non-rare coins with no collector's value" to an RR that involves "rare coins and collector's value." Other considerations If you treat as "money," you run the risk of being able to deduct their face value. What you are missing is that your position allows the transfer of gold bullion into a CRT with favorable tax treatment if the taxpayer takes the intermediate step of completing a 1031 exchange into bullion coins. Under that rule, a sale of canned software was considered to be a sale of tangible personal property, as is a sale of prewritten computer software as defined in new R.C. He can then donate the same value but get favorable tax treatment under the PLR. Since when is "personalty" defined by "holding purpose?" If Mr. Franklin were to sell his bullion instead and invest his after-tax proceeds in bonds yielding 4.0 percent, his annual after-tax income would be about $3,250, half the $6,500 cash flow from the gift annuity. But if you would like it to be, its an interesting position by the IRS, because it flies in the face of your notion that if you can see it and touch it, and if it's subject to sales tax, gift tax and estate tax, it MUST be tangible personaltyregardless of holding purpose. For reference, the unfavorable tax treatment can be found in. Ah. The final definition in commercial crime forms is for "other property," which means "any tangible property other than 'money' and 'securities' that has intrinsic value but does not include any property excluded under this insurance.". 5739.01(DDD). A ruling on the Canadian Maple Leaf does not apply to US minted gold coins I think the Regs adequately address both tractors. Proof of charitable contributions refers to the substantiation that the Internal Revenue Service requires to claim a donation as a tax deduction. Goodman Law | Attorney Advertising, 14 Ridgedale Avenue, Suite 254, Cedar Knolls, NJ 07927 | Phone: 973.567.3849, Legal Blog For Elder Law and Estate Planning In New Jersey, Estate Planning Questions About Tangible Personal Property, Elder Law From an Estate Planning Perspective, The Difference Between Executors, Trustees, and Guardians, Avoiding the Pitfalls of Trust and Estate Administration, Divorced Parents with Special Needs Children, Estate Lawyer Planning for Solo Boomers, Estate Planning: Telling your Children What Youre Planning and Why.